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Plate | Welding Wire | Sheet

Coil | Rod | MachiningTypical Applications

 

36 ALLOY

TYPICAL
NOMINAL CHEMISTRY
TYPICAL
TENSILE STRENGTH
Ni 36.0 ANNEALED 85,000 MAX.
Cr 0.25 1/4 HARD 90,000 to 115,000
Mn 0.50 1/2 HARD 105,000 to 125,000
Si 0.25 HARD 120,000 MIN.
C 0.05
Al 0.10 TYPICAL HARDNESS, ROCKWELL B
Mg 0.10 ANNEALED 70 MAX.
Zr 0.10 1/4 HARD 78 to 83
Ti 0.10 1/2 HARD 84 to 88
P 0.020
S 0.020
Fe BALANCE
TYPICAL
LINEAR COEFFICIENT OF THERMAL EXPANSION

(cm. per cm. C x 10 - 6)

30 to 100

1.18
30 to 200 1.72
30 to 300 4.92
30 to 350 6.60
30 to 400 7.82
30 to 425 N/A
30 to 450 8.82
30 to 500 9.72
30 to 550 N/A
30 to 600 11.35
30 to 700 12.70
30 to 800 13.45
30 to 900 13.85
30 to 1000 N/A
 

WORKABILITY

FORGING: The principal precaution to observe in forging is to heat quickly and avoid soaking in the furnace. Long soaking may result in a checked surface due to absorption of sulfur from the furnace atmosphere and/or oxide penetration. A forging temperature of 2000/2150øF (1100/1180øC) is preferred.
Invar alloy 36 may also be swaged and cold upset.

GRINDING: A silicon carbide wheel is desirable, preferably a soft wheel which will wear without loading. For finish grinding, a satisfactory grade to start with is No. 80 grit.

WELDING: Alloy 36 can be welded by the conventional methods. Caution must be taken so as not to overheat the molten metal. This will avoid spattering of the molten metal and pits in the welded area. When filler rod is required, Invar rod has been used.
BRAZING: Silver and zinc-free alloys have been used for brazing Invar 36. This alloy should be annealed prior to brazing. Joints should be designed to avoid placing material in tension during brazing.

PLATING: Alloy 36 can be chromium, cadmium and nickel plated or zinc coated by the usual methods used for ferrous alloys.

Before machining, the welded structures must be fully annealed.

The machinability of Invar is similar to austenitic stainless steel such as AISI 304.

The following milling parameters can be used (only for Invar tooling fabrication and particularly for large tools.)

Tool Configuration Tool Type Use Surface Speed Feed Rate
End Mill Carbide Rough/Finish 320 in./min. 1.0 in./min.
End Mill
(Corn Cob)
HSS Rough Milling 375 in./min. 2.0 in./min.
End Mill HSS Finish Milling Up to 600 in./min. 4.0 in./min.

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PHYSICAL CONSTANTS:

Specific gravity 8.05
Density - lb/in3 0.291
Density - kg/m3 8055

Thermal conductivity

BTU-in/ft2-hr-°F

W/m · K 

72.6

10.5

Electrical resistivity

ohm-cir mil/ft

microhm-mm

495

820

Temperature coefficient of electrical resistivity

 per °F (70/212°F)
 per °C (21.1/100°C)

0.0006

0.0011

Mean coefficient of thermal expansion
10-6/°F (0.0/350°F)
k-1 (-18/175°C)

0.90

1.6

Inflection point 375°F (191°C)
Curie temperature 535°F (279°C)
Melting point 2600°F (1427°C)
Specific heat
Btu/lb-°F
kJ/kg K

0.123

0.515

   
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES:

permeability-temperature characteristics of Invar 36

 

USES:

  • Molds for composite aircraft parts
  • Molds for composite boat parts
  • Precision condenser plates
  • Resonant cavities for radars
  • Precision measurements constructions
  • Special joints and washers
  • Thermostatic bimetals
  • Laser part applications
  • Clock pendulums
  • Balance wheels
  • Watch parts
  • Tooling
Available As

Hot Rolled Plate

 TM           WIDTH           LENGTH
.187    x       72      x       96      
.250    x       72      x       96      
.375    x       72      x       96      
.500    x       72      x       96      
.625    x       70      x       72      
.750    x       16      x       100     
1       x       16      x       56      
1.5     x       16      x       46      
2       x       20      x       60      
2.5     x       8.250   x       51      
4       x       7.125   x       18.5
4.625   x       5       x       51
5       x       12.7    x       15.5

Welding Wire

..035", 045", .062" x MIG spools (30 lbs. each)
 1/16", 3/32", 1/8" x 36" TIG rods in 10 lb. tubes
 

Cold Rolled Sheet

 

T x W x L
.015  x 10.5  x 72
.030  x 24     x 72
.041  x 24     x 72
.060  x 24     x 60
.060  x 24     x 120
.100  x 24     x 72
.125  x 24     x 60
.125  x 24     x 120

Invar rod

 

DIA   LENGTH
.078  x   36
.093  x   36
.100  x   72
.125  x   120
.250  x   72
.500  x   144
.750  x   144
1.0    x   144
1.125 x  144
2.0
3.0
4.0

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Solicite un Precio

  • MIL I 230IIC Class 7 ground plate and cold rolled sheet
  • MIL S 16598 Available in rod diameters .500 and up
  • Boeing-ASTM B-753 Hot rolled plate

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Disclaimer

Every effort is made to ensure that technical specifications are accurate. However, technical specifications included herein should be used as a guideline only. All specifications are subject to change without notice.

 

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